However, as the disease advances and breaks down the immune system , other, more serious symptoms can develop. By doing so, you can be tested and begin taking life-extending HIV treatment. Known as acute retroviral syndrome, or ARS, the acute stage occurs immediately after being infected, when the immune system has yet to control the virus. Although these signs typically appear within 7 to 14 days of exposure, they can also crop up as early as 3 days.
Around 30 percent of people with ARS will develop a maculopapular rash of pink to red bumps, usually on the upper half of the body. The rash will gradually converge into larger, raised hives. By around day 14, the virus will begin to stop multiplying rapidly. Although some people can experience ARS symptoms for up to three months, most people will start feeling better within two weeks, as the immune system gradually brings the infection under control.
The exception: a symptom called lymphadenopathy, the sometimes painful swelling of lymph nodes in the neck, behind the ears, under the armpits, or in the upper groin or inguinal region. Even when the other symptoms have disappeared, lymphadenopathy may continue for months or even longer. HIV is forever and is better treated sooner rather than later.
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By continuing to use our website you consent to the collection, access and storage of cookies on your device. Read more about how we use cookies by reading our Privacy Policy. Read More. Symptom 2: Fatigue and headache The inflammatory response generated by your besieged immune system can cause you to feel tired and lethargic. Symptom 4: Skin rash Skin rashes can occur early or late in the course of HIV seroconversion and can last between two and three weeks.
Symptom 5: Nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea Many people experience digestive system problems as a symptom of the early stages of HIV. Symptom 6: Sore throat and dry cough A severe, dry cough that can last for weeks to months without seeming to resolve even with antibiotics and inhalers is a typical symptom in very ill HIV patients.
Symptom 7: Night sweats Night sweats are repeated episodes of extreme sweating, causing bedding and any nightclothes to become soaked. Why your community needs you. Overcoming HIV — a short story. But if your viral load is detectable, you can transmit HIV during this stage, even when you have no symptoms. This is the late stage of HIV infection. Each of these symptoms can also be related to other illnesses. See your health care provider if you are experiencing any of these symptoms.
Content Source: HIV. Many Federal agencies have developed public awareness and education campaigns to address HIV prevention, treatment, care, and research. Also included is information about campaigns related to the prevention and diagnosis of hepatitis B and C. El VIH es una amenaza de salud grave para las comunidades latinas, quienes se encuentran en gran desventaja respecto de la incidencia de esta enfermedad en los Estados Unidos.
Want to stay abreast of changes in prevention, care, treatment or research or other public health arenas that affect our collective response to the HIV epidemic? Or are you new to this field? Menu HIV. GOV Search Search. Symptoms of HIV. Knowing your HIV status gives you powerful information so you can take steps to keep yourself and your partner s healthy: If you test positive , you can take medicine to treat HIV.
Getting and keeping an undetectable viral load is the best thing you can do to stay healthy.
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